An operation to repair or remove
part of your body to diagnose or treat cancer — remains the foundation of
cancer treatment. Your doctor may use cancer surgery to achieve any number of
goals, from diagnosing your cancer to treating it to relieving the symptoms it
causes. Cancer surgery may be your only treatment, or it may be supplemented
with other treatments, such as radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and
biological therapy. We encourage you to please take the time to explore India cancer
surgery to see how you may be able to benefit from the worldwide advancement of
healthcare and the globalization for cancer treatment in India.
Cancer surgery may be used to
achieve one or more goals. The basic reason is to remove cancer present in
certain tissues or organs, Sometimes surgery is used to improve your quality of
life rather than to treat the cancer itself. Surgery is often combined with
other cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation. Whether you opt to
undergo additional cancer treatment depends on your type of cancer and its
stage.
Common reasons you might undergo cancer surgeryinclude: -
v Cancer prevention: - If there's reason to believe
that you'll develop cancer in certain tissues or organs, your doctor may
recommend removing those tissues or organs before cancer develops. For example,
if you have a genetic condition called familial polyposis, your doctor may use
cancer surgery to remove your colon and rectum because you have a high risk of
developing colon cancer.
v Diagnosis: - Your doctor may use a form of cancer
surgery to remove (biopsy) all or part of a tumor - allowing the tumor to be
studied under a microscope - to determine whether the growth is cancerous
(malignant) or noncancerous (benign).
v Staging: - Cancer surgery helps your doctor define
how advanced your cancer is, called its stage. Surgery allows your doctor to
evaluate the size of your tumor and determine whether it's traveled to your
lymph nodes. Additional tests might be necessary to gauge your cancer's stage.
Cancer is a disease that iscaused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in the body. The healthy human
body is made up of a huge number of cells working in harmony. Cancer
begins when one of these cells becomes abnormal and begins to multiply,
independent of the normal characteristics of cell growth, cell death and cell
replacement. This abnormal group of multiplying cells is known as cancer
growth. The term ' cancer' is used generally; in reality each individual
case of cancer is unique, in terms of the genetic alterations and the abnormal
growth characteristics. Investigations for cancer necessarily involve blood
tests, physical examinations and clinical assessment. In some cases biopsy may
also be needed.
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