LASIK is laser
vision-correction in the blink of an eye. The ultimate solution to replacing
contact lenses and spectacles. ASIK stands for ‘Laser In-Situ Keratomileusis’ which
means ‘to shape the cornea within its layers. Eye surgery is
gaining popularity in India both among the public as well as among
ophthalmologists. Today, the highest international quality of eye care for
cornea, cataract, squint and glaucoma is available in over 40 centers all over
India. When it comes to reliability, we have the best ophthalmic surgeons with
clinic-academic expertise honed to perfection in the best possible
institutions.
Cornea
is a very powerful refracting surface which is around 2/3rd part of
the eye. It is very essential part of the eye and is required for clear vision.
It becomes a clear window to look through and its clarity is necessary for good
vision. Diseases of the cornea will lead to loss of transparency, reducing the
vision. The impaired functioning of the cornea can cause injury, genetic
diseases, infections and malnutrition. Cornea transplant (corneal grafting) is
the process by which a diseased cornea of the patient is replaced by the
donated cornea graft or tissue. Types of Cornea
Transplants:
- Penetrating (full thickness) Cornea Transplant: This kind of transplant involves transplanting all the layers of the cornea from the donor.
- Lamellar Cornea Transplant: In this the surgeon only replaces some of the layers of the cornea with the transplant.
The corneas used fortransplantation comes from a donor who has donate their eyes after death. The
donor corneal tissue is screened for AIDS and other diseases. If found healthy,
the tissue is stored in the eye bank. Any patient who is need of the donor
cornea tissue can approach the eye bank and get the donor tissue for corneal
transplantation. The surgery is performed on an outpatient basis. In addition
to this, eye drops may be administered to numb the eye during surgery. The surgeon
then removes the damaged cornea tissue from your eye and places the donor
tissue into place. The metal ring around the eye is removed and antibiotic eye
drops are administered. Finally, the surgeon places a plastic shield over the
eye to protect it from being touched or rubbed. The entire procedure takes two
hours to be performed and typically, the patient goes home once the anesthesia
effect wears off. Risks: Although corneal transplants are highly successful,
the surgery has not been successful in some cases. Possible complications with
keratoplasty include infection of the eye, bleeding after surgery and failure
of the transplant itself. Cost: In Western countries the cost surgery is
relatively higher than in Eastern countries like India and others. The
treatment costs about $ 4,000 in the US, but in India, the patient form US will
have to pay just a fraction of the price he would pay back home. The price
difference is one of the reasons for foreign patients opt for corneal
transplant in India. The healthcare sector in India is one of the best in the
world. Hospitals in India are equipped with the latest technology and
experienced doctors who have successfully performed many cornea transplantation
surgeries. If you are planning a corneal transplant, traveling to India for
treatment along with a holiday plan will benefit you as it gives you enough
time for you to explore some of the exiting destinations.
Eye Surgery Cornea India, Corneal Transplants India
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