Cornea Transplant in India

Thecornea is the clear, protective outer layer of the eye. Along with the sclera which is the white of the eye, it serves as a barrier against dirt, germs, and other particles that can harm the eye's delicate components. The cornea is also capable of filtering out some amounts of the sun's ultraviolet light. The cornea also plays a key role in vision. As light enters the eye, it is refracted, or bent, by the outside shape of the cornea. The curvature of this outer layer helps determine how well your eye can focus on objects close-up and far away. There are three main layers of the cornea. Epithelium is the most superficial layer of the cornea, the epithelium stops outside matter from entering the eye. This layer of the cornea also absorbs oxygen and nutrients from tears. The Stroma is the second layer and the largest layer of the cornea and is found behind the epithelium. It is made up mostly of water and proteins that give it an elastic but solid form. The Endothelium is third layer and a single layer of cells located between the stroma and the aqueous humor - the clear fluid found in the front and rear chambers of the eye. The endothelium works as a pump, expelling excess water as it is absorbed into the stroma. Without this specialized function, the stroma could become water logged, hazy and opaque in appearance, also reducing vision.

Corneal Transplant Surgery:

Cornea Transplant Surgery, Cornea Transplant India, India Cornea Care, Cornea Care, Cornea Transplant, Transplant The cornea is the tissue on the very front of the eye. It is clear and covers the iris and pupil. It works with the lens to provide focusing power to the eye. If the cornea becomes opaque, swollen, or scarred, vision is compromised..

* What are the most common benefits of this surgery ?
* What will happen at the initial consultation?
* How is the procedure performed?
* How long does the surgery take?
* Where will the procedure be performed?
* How much pain is there?
* What can I expect after the procedure?
* What is the recovery period like?
* What is the long-term outcome like for most people?
* Ideal Candidate
* Other important information
* Risks and Limitations
* Cost
* Questions to ask your doctor

What are the most common benefits of this surgery ?

The transplanted tissue will enable the patient to regain much of the eyesight lost by the condition which damaged the patient's own cornea. The surgery can also eliminate symptoms due to the corneal condition. Because this procedure is performed only after medicines and other treatments have failed, it is the final method of providing relatively normal eyesight to someone having serious vision problems due to damage to their cornea.

What will happen at the initial consultation ?

 Once your ophthalmologist have determined you need a corneal transplant he or she will perform a full physical to determine whether you have any conditions or are taking any medications that might affect the surgery. He or she will then arrange for you to be put on the list of persons waiting for corneal transplant tissue. At We Care India partner Eye Hospital, your connea transplant will be done immediately, with no wait list.

How is the procedure performed?

The transplant procedure involves removing the diseased or damaged tissue, then replacing it with the donor tissue. The entire operation is done under a surgical microscope. After taking measurements of the amount of tissue to be removed, the diseased corneal is cut and lifted away from the eye with a special round tool that works much like a cookie cutter called a trephine. Once the damaged tissue is removed, the donor cornea is cut to a matching size and placed on the patient's eye. It is held in place with very fine stitches using suture material that is about as thin as a hair.